Top 10 Events Related to Science and Technology in India

1. Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Launches Chandrayaan-2

One of the most significant events in the field of science and technology in India was the launch of Chandrayaan-2 by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). This lunar mission aimed to land a rover on the moon’s surface and explore its south pole. Although the mission faced some challenges, it showcased India’s capabilities in space exploration.

2. India’s Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) Enters Martian Orbit

In 2014, India made history by successfully placing its Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) in the Martian orbit. This made India the first Asian country to reach Mars and the fourth country in the world to do so. The mission provided valuable insights into the Martian atmosphere and helped scientists better understand the Red Planet.

3. Launch of the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS)

India’s own navigation satellite system, the Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), was launched in 2016. This system, consisting of a constellation of satellites, provides accurate positioning and timing services to users in India and the surrounding region. The launch of IRNSS marked a significant milestone in India’s technological advancements.

4. India’s First 3D-Printed Liver Transplant

In 2019, India witnessed its first successful 3D-printed liver transplant. This groundbreaking medical procedure showcased the potential of 3D printing technology in the field of organ transplantation. The use of 3D-printed organs has the potential to revolutionize the healthcare industry and provide solutions to the growing demand for organ transplants.

5. India’s National Supercomputing Mission (NSM)

The National Supercomputing Mission (NSM) was launched in 2015 with the aim of establishing a network of supercomputers in India. The mission aims to enhance India’s capabilities in areas such as weather forecasting, drug discovery, and scientific research. The NSM has played a crucial role in advancing scientific research and technological innovation in the country.

6. Development of India’s COVID-19 Contact Tracing App – Aarogya Setu

During the COVID-19 pandemic, India developed and launched the Aarogya Setu app for contact tracing. This app uses Bluetooth technology to identify and notify individuals who may have come in contact with someone infected with the virus. The app played a crucial role in containing the spread of the virus and has been widely adopted by the Indian population.

7. Launch of India’s First Electric Vehicle Policy

In 2019, the Indian government launched the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan (NEMMP) to promote the adoption of electric vehicles in the country. This policy aims to reduce pollution and dependence on fossil fuels by encouraging the use of electric vehicles. The launch of this policy marked a significant step towards a greener and more sustainable future.

8. India’s Successful Test of Anti-Satellite Missile

In 2019, India successfully conducted a test of an anti-satellite missile, demonstrating its capabilities to destroy satellites in orbit. This test made India one of the few countries in the world with such advanced anti-satellite technology. The successful test showcased India’s growing prowess in space warfare technology.

9. India’s First Indigenous COVID-19 Vaccine – Covaxin

In 2021, India developed and launched its first indigenous COVID-19 vaccine, Covaxin. Developed by Bharat Biotech in collaboration with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Covaxin played a crucial role in India’s vaccination drive against the COVID-19 pandemic. The development of an indigenous vaccine showcased India’s scientific capabilities and commitment to public health.

10. India’s Digital India Initiative

The Digital India initiative, launched in 2015, aims to transform India into a digitally empowered society and knowledge economy. This initiative focuses on providing digital infrastructure, digital literacy, and digital services to all citizens of India. The Digital India initiative has played a significant role in bridging the digital divide and promoting technological advancements in the country.